Recently Written · git

scan-subread

PDF reader that follows an audiobook with the SubRead suite

git clone https://github.com/equwal/scan-subread

Log | Files | Refs


commit 9862a54a9feb9f5535fa5a794b3e1a23e227d8f0
truex <truex@equwal.com>
2026-09-25 02:14:39 -0700

Add the SubRead plugin, the clock sources and the page cache

SubReadPlugin.java is the bridge to the suite: the player through the content provider of SubRead Overlay (release and debug authorities), the dictionary through ACTION_PROCESS_TEXT (the call resolves when the dictionary closes), the subtitle maker through the intent API of SubRead, the audio picker and the share sheet. The manifest declares the queries that Android 11 needs.

clock-source.ts gives the reader one interface over two time sources: OverlayClock polls the overlay every 2 s (5 s after an error), computes the position between two reads with the play clock, marks a jump over 3 s as a seek, and skips one read after its own play, pause or seek. LocalAudioClock wraps the audio element on the web.

token-cache.ts keeps the tokens of each page and the subtitles of each book in IndexedDB. The lookup text now has a space between words.

 LICENSE                                            | 662 +++++++++++++++++++++
 android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml           |  16 +
 .../java/com/equwal/scansubread/MainActivity.java  |  11 +-
 .../java/com/equwal/scansubread/SubReadPlugin.java | 381 ++++++++++++
 android/app/src/main/res/xml/file_paths.xml        |   4 +-
 src/clock-source.ts                                | 237 ++++++++
 src/hit-test.ts                                    |  34 +-
 src/subread.ts                                     |  94 +++
 src/token-cache.ts                                 |  67 +++
 test/clock-source.test.ts                          | 135 +++++
 test/hit-test.test.ts                              |  38 +-
 11 files changed, 1666 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
diff --git a/LICENSE b/LICENSE
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fe6b903
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@@ -0,0 +1,662 @@
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+will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
+address new problems or concerns.
+
+  Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the
+Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU Affero General
+Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
+option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
+version or of any later version published by the Free Software
+Foundation.  If the Program does not specify a version number of the
+GNU Affero General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
+by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+  If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
+versions of the GNU Affero General Public License can be used, that proxy's
+public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
+to choose that version for the Program.
+
+  Later license versions may give you additional or different
+permissions.  However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
+author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
+later version.
+
+  15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
+
+  THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
+APPLICABLE LAW.  EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
+HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
+OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+PURPOSE.  THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
+IS WITH YOU.  SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
+ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
+
+  16. Limitation of Liability.
+
+  IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
+WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
+THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
+GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
+USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
+DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
+PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
+EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+  17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
+
+  If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
+above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
+reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
+an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
+Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
+copy of the Program in return for a fee.
+
+                     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+            How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+  If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+  To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+    <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
+
+    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published
+    by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+    along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+  If your software can interact with users remotely through a computer
+network, you should also make sure that it provides a way for users to
+get its source.  For example, if your program is a web application, its
+interface could display a "Source" link that leads users to an archive
+of the code.  There are many ways you could offer source, and different
+solutions will be better for different programs; see section 13 for the
+specific requirements.
+
+  You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
+if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
+For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU AGPL, see
+<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
diff --git a/android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml b/android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml
index b06ddbf..016c045 100644
--- a/android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml
+++ b/android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 
         </activity>
 
+        <!-- Gives the book text to SubRead, and the finished .srt to the share sheet. -->
         <provider
             android:name="androidx.core.content.FileProvider"
             android:authorities="${applicationId}.fileprovider"
@@ -35,6 +36,21 @@
         </provider>
     </application>
 
+    <!-- Android 11 and later hide other apps without this. -->
+    <queries>
+        <package android:name="space.subread.app" />
+        <package android:name="space.subread.overlay" />
+        <package android:name="space.subread.overlay.debug" />
+        <package android:name="space.subread.dictionary" />
+        <!-- The player provider of SubRead Overlay: the release build and the debug build. -->
+        <provider android:authorities="space.subread.overlay.player;space.subread.overlay.debug.player" />
+        <!-- The dictionary apps: each app in the text selection menu. -->
+        <intent>
+            <action android:name="android.intent.action.PROCESS_TEXT" />
+            <data android:mimeType="text/plain" />
+        </intent>
+    </queries>
+
     <!-- Permissions -->
 
     <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
diff --git a/android/app/src/main/java/com/equwal/scansubread/MainActivity.java b/android/app/src/main/java/com/equwal/scansubread/MainActivity.java
index 075f8ca..8461ac9 100644
--- a/android/app/src/main/java/com/equwal/scansubread/MainActivity.java
+++ b/android/app/src/main/java/com/equwal/scansubread/MainActivity.java
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 package com.equwal.scansubread;
 
+import android.os.Bundle;
 import com.getcapacitor.BridgeActivity;
 
-public class MainActivity extends BridgeActivity {}
+public class MainActivity extends BridgeActivity {
+
+    @Override
+    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
+        // Local plugins register before the bridge is built.
+        registerPlugin(SubReadPlugin.class);
+        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/android/app/src/main/java/com/equwal/scansubread/SubReadPlugin.java b/android/app/src/main/java/com/equwal/scansubread/SubReadPlugin.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f568ab9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/android/app/src/main/java/com/equwal/scansubread/SubReadPlugin.java
@@ -0,0 +1,381 @@
+package com.equwal.scansubread;
+
+import android.app.Activity;
+import android.content.ActivityNotFoundException;
+import android.content.ClipData;
+import android.content.ComponentName;
+import android.content.ContentResolver;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.content.SharedPreferences;
+import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
+import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
+import android.database.Cursor;
+import android.net.Uri;
+import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.provider.OpenableColumns;
+import androidx.activity.result.ActivityResult;
+import androidx.core.content.FileProvider;
+import com.getcapacitor.JSArray;
+import com.getcapacitor.JSObject;
+import com.getcapacitor.Plugin;
+import com.getcapacitor.PluginCall;
+import com.getcapacitor.PluginMethod;
+import com.getcapacitor.annotation.ActivityCallback;
+import com.getcapacitor.annotation.CapacitorPlugin;
+import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileOutputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+
+/**
+ * The bridge to the SubRead suite.
+ *
+ * - The audio player, through the content provider of SubRead Overlay
+ *   (`content://space.subread.overlay.player/state`). The reader has no
+ *   notification access, so the overlay answers for it.
+ * - A dictionary app, through `Intent.ACTION_PROCESS_TEXT`: SubRead
+ *   Dictionary, Takoboto, AnkiDroid and other apps in the text selection
+ *   menu. The lookup resolves when the dictionary closes.
+ * - The subtitle maker, through the intent API of the SubRead app
+ *   (`space.subread.app.action.ALIGN`).
+ */
+@CapacitorPlugin(name = "SubRead")
+public class SubReadPlugin extends Plugin {
+
+    /** The release build of SubRead Overlay first, then the debug build. */
+    private static final String[] AUTHORITIES = {
+        "space.subread.overlay.player",
+        "space.subread.overlay.debug.player",
+    };
+    private static final String COLUMN_STATE = "state";
+    private static final String NO_OVERLAY = "error=no_overlay";
+
+    private static final String PREFS = "subread";
+    private static final String PREF_DICTIONARY = "dictionary";
+
+    private static final String SUBREAD_PACKAGE = "space.subread.app";
+    private static final String ACTION_ALIGN = "space.subread.app.action.ALIGN";
+    private static final String EXTRA_AUDIO = "space.subread.extra.AUDIO";
+    private static final String EXTRA_BOOK = "space.subread.extra.BOOK";
+    private static final String EXTRA_LANGUAGE = "space.subread.extra.LANGUAGE";
+    private static final String EXTRA_CUES = "space.subread.extra.CUES";
+    private static final String EXTRA_MATCH_RATE = "space.subread.extra.MATCH_RATE";
+    private static final String EXTRA_ERROR = "space.subread.extra.ERROR";
+
+    private static final String SHARE_DIR = "share";
+
+    /** The authority that answered last. It is tried first. */
+    private String authority;
+
+    // --- The player, through SubRead Overlay ---
+
+    private List<String> candidates() {
+        List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
+        if (authority != null) list.add(authority);
+        for (String a : AUTHORITIES) if (!a.equals(authority)) list.add(a);
+        return list;
+    }
+
+    private static Uri stateUri(String authority) {
+        return Uri.parse("content://" + authority + "/state");
+    }
+
+    /** The state line of the first overlay that answers, or `error=no_overlay`. */
+    private String queryState() {
+        ContentResolver resolver = getContext().getContentResolver();
+        for (String a : candidates()) {
+            // query returns null when no app has the provider. It throws when
+            // the provider is not visible to this app.
+            try (Cursor c = resolver.query(stateUri(a), null, null, null, null)) {
+                if (c != null && c.moveToFirst()) {
+                    authority = a;
+                    String line = c.getString(0);
+                    return line == null ? NO_OVERLAY : line;
+                }
+            } catch (RuntimeException e) {
+                // Try the next authority.
+            }
+        }
+        return NO_OVERLAY;
+    }
+
+    /** Sends play, pause or seek. Returns the state line after the call. */
+    private String callPlayer(String method, String arg) {
+        ContentResolver resolver = getContext().getContentResolver();
+        for (String a : candidates()) {
+            try {
+                Bundle answer = resolver.call(stateUri(a), method, arg, null);
+                if (answer != null) {
+                    authority = a;
+                    String line = answer.getString(COLUMN_STATE);
+                    return line == null ? NO_OVERLAY : line;
+                }
+            } catch (RuntimeException e) {
+                // Try the next authority.
+            }
+        }
+        return NO_OVERLAY;
+    }
+
+    private static JSObject lineObject(String line) {
+        JSObject ret = new JSObject();
+        ret.put("line", line);
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    @PluginMethod
+    public void playerState(PluginCall call) {
+        call.resolve(lineObject(queryState()));
+    }
+
+    @PluginMethod
+    public void play(PluginCall call) {
+        call.resolve(lineObject(callPlayer("play", null)));
+    }
+
+    @PluginMethod
+    public void pause(PluginCall call) {
+        call.resolve(lineObject(callPlayer("pause", null)));
+    }
+
+    @PluginMethod
+    public void seek(PluginCall call) {
+        Integer ms = call.getInt("ms");
+        if (ms == null) {
+            call.reject("ms is required.");
+            return;
+        }
+        call.resolve(lineObject(callPlayer("seek", String.valueOf(Math.max(0, ms)))));
+    }
+
+    // --- The dictionary, through ACTION_PROCESS_TEXT ---
+
+    private SharedPreferences prefs() {
+        return getContext().getSharedPreferences(PREFS, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
+    }
+
+    /** The intent that each app with "process text" in its manifest takes. */
+    private static Intent probe() {
+        return new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PROCESS_TEXT).setType("text/plain");
+    }
+
+    @PluginMethod
+    public void lookup(PluginCall call) {
+        String text = call.getString("text");
+        if (text == null) {
+            call.reject("text is required.");
+            return;
+        }
+        Intent send = probe()
+            .putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_PROCESS_TEXT, text)
+            .putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_PROCESS_TEXT_READONLY, true);
+        String chosen = prefs().getString(PREF_DICTIONARY, "");
+        ComponentName component = chosen.isEmpty() ? null : ComponentName.unflattenFromString(chosen);
+        if (component != null) {
+            try {
+                startActivityForResult(call, new Intent(send).setComponent(component), "lookupResult");
+                return;
+            } catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
+                // The chosen app is gone. Ask.
+                prefs().edit().remove(PREF_DICTIONARY).apply();
+            }
+        }
+        startActivityForResult(call, Intent.createChooser(send, null), "lookupResult");
+    }
+
+    /** The dictionary closed: the lookup is over. */
+    @ActivityCallback
+    private void lookupResult(PluginCall call, ActivityResult result) {
+        if (call == null) return;
+        JSObject ret = new JSObject();
+        ret.put("closed", true);
+        call.resolve(ret);
+    }
+
+    @PluginMethod
+    public void dictionaries(PluginCall call) {
+        PackageManager pm = getContext().getPackageManager();
+        JSArray apps = new JSArray();
+        for (ResolveInfo info : pm.queryIntentActivities(probe(), PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY)) {
+            if (info.activityInfo == null) continue;
+            JSObject app = new JSObject();
+            app.put("label", String.valueOf(info.loadLabel(pm)));
+            app.put(
+                "component",
+                new ComponentName(info.activityInfo.packageName, info.activityInfo.name).flattenToString()
+            );
+            apps.put(app);
+        }
+        JSObject ret = new JSObject();
+        ret.put("apps", apps);
+        ret.put("chosen", prefs().getString(PREF_DICTIONARY, ""));
+        call.resolve(ret);
+    }
+
+    @PluginMethod
+    public void setDictionary(PluginCall call) {
+        String component = call.getString("component", "");
+        prefs().edit().putString(PREF_DICTIONARY, component == null ? "" : component).apply();
+        call.resolve();
+    }
+
+    // --- The subtitle maker, through the SubRead app ---
+
+    /** Writes `text` to cacheDir/share/<name> and returns its FileProvider Uri. */
+    private Uri shareFile(String name, String text) throws IOException {
+        File dir = new File(getContext().getCacheDir(), SHARE_DIR);
+        if (!dir.isDirectory() && !dir.mkdirs()) throw new IOException("Cannot create " + dir);
+        File file = new File(dir, name);
+        try (OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file)) {
+            out.write(text.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
+        }
+        return FileProvider.getUriForFile(getContext(), getContext().getPackageName() + ".fileprovider", file);
+    }
+
+    private static JSObject errorObject(String error) {
+        JSObject ret = new JSObject();
+        ret.put("error", error);
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    @PluginMethod
+    public void makeSubtitles(PluginCall call) {
+        String audio = call.getString("audio");
+        String bookText = call.getString("bookText");
+        String language = call.getString("language", "auto");
+        if (audio == null || bookText == null) {
+            call.reject("audio and bookText are required.");
+            return;
+        }
+        Uri bookUri;
+        try {
+            bookUri = shareFile("book.txt", bookText);
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            call.reject("Cannot write the book text: " + e.getMessage(), e);
+            return;
+        }
+        Uri audioUri = Uri.parse(audio);
+        Intent ask = new Intent(ACTION_ALIGN)
+            .setPackage(SUBREAD_PACKAGE)
+            .putExtra(EXTRA_AUDIO, audioUri)
+            .putExtra(EXTRA_BOOK, bookUri)
+            .putExtra(EXTRA_LANGUAGE, language);
+        // SubRead must be able to read both files.
+        ClipData clip = ClipData.newRawUri("audio", audioUri);
+        clip.addItem(new ClipData.Item(bookUri));
+        ask.setClipData(clip);
+        ask.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
+        if (ask.resolveActivity(getContext().getPackageManager()) == null) {
+            call.resolve(errorObject("not_installed"));
+            return;
+        }
+        startActivityForResult(call, ask, "subtitlesResult");
+    }
+
+    private static String readAll(InputStream in) throws IOException {
+        ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+        byte[] buf = new byte[64 * 1024];
+        int n;
+        while ((n = in.read(buf)) > 0) out.write(buf, 0, n);
+        return new String(out.toByteArray(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
+    }
+
+    @ActivityCallback
+    private void subtitlesResult(PluginCall call, ActivityResult result) {
+        if (call == null) return;
+        Intent data = result.getData();
+        Uri srtUri = data == null ? null : data.getData();
+        if (result.getResultCode() != Activity.RESULT_OK || srtUri == null) {
+            String error = data == null ? null : data.getStringExtra(EXTRA_ERROR);
+            call.resolve(errorObject(error == null ? "cancelled" : error));
+            return;
+        }
+        // The grant ends with the calling activity: copy the file now, off the UI thread.
+        new Thread(
+            () -> {
+                try (InputStream in = getContext().getContentResolver().openInputStream(srtUri)) {
+                    if (in == null) {
+                        call.resolve(errorObject("cannot_read"));
+                        return;
+                    }
+                    JSObject ret = new JSObject();
+                    ret.put("srt", readAll(in));
+                    ret.put("cues", data.getIntExtra(EXTRA_CUES, -1));
+                    ret.put("matchRate", data.getDoubleExtra(EXTRA_MATCH_RATE, -1));
+                    String language = data.getStringExtra(EXTRA_LANGUAGE);
+                    ret.put("language", language == null ? JSObject.NULL : language);
+                    call.resolve(ret);
+                } catch (IOException | RuntimeException e) {
+                    call.resolve(errorObject("cannot_read: " + e.getMessage()));
+                }
+            },
+            "SubReadSrt"
+        )
+            .start();
+    }
+
+    @PluginMethod
+    public void pickAudio(PluginCall call) {
+        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT);
+        intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
+        intent.setType("audio/*");
+        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION | Intent.FLAG_GRANT_PERSISTABLE_URI_PERMISSION);
+        startActivityForResult(call, intent, "audioResult");
+    }
+
+    @ActivityCallback
+    private void audioResult(PluginCall call, ActivityResult result) {
+        if (call == null) return;
+        Intent data = result.getData();
+        Uri uri = data == null ? null : data.getData();
+        if (result.getResultCode() != Activity.RESULT_OK || uri == null) {
+            call.reject("No audio file was picked.");
+            return;
+        }
+        ContentResolver resolver = getContext().getContentResolver();
+        try {
+            // Keep the permission, so the Uri can be given to SubRead later.
+            resolver.takePersistableUriPermission(uri, Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
+        } catch (SecurityException e) {
+            // Some providers give no persistable grant. The Uri still works now.
+        }
+        String name = uri.getLastPathSegment();
+        try (Cursor c = resolver.query(uri, new String[] { OpenableColumns.DISPLAY_NAME }, null, null, null)) {
+            if (c != null && c.moveToFirst() && !c.isNull(0)) name = c.getString(0);
+        } catch (RuntimeException e) {
+            // Keep the path segment.
+        }
+        JSObject ret = new JSObject();
+        ret.put("uri", uri.toString());
+        ret.put("name", name == null ? "" : name);
+        call.resolve(ret);
+    }
+
+    /** Opens the share sheet with a text file, for example the finished .srt. */
+    @PluginMethod
+    public void shareText(PluginCall call) {
+        String name = call.getString("name");
+        String text = call.getString("text");
+        if (name == null || text == null) {
+            call.reject("name and text are required.");
+            return;
+        }
+        try {
+            Uri uri = shareFile(name, text);
+            Intent send = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND)
+                .setType("text/plain")
+                .putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri)
+                .addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
+            getActivity().startActivity(Intent.createChooser(send, name));
+            call.resolve();
+        } catch (IOException | RuntimeException e) {
+            call.reject("Cannot share: " + e.getMessage(), e);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/android/app/src/main/res/xml/file_paths.xml b/android/app/src/main/res/xml/file_paths.xml
index bd0c4d8..d2460ee 100644
--- a/android/app/src/main/res/xml/file_paths.xml
+++ b/android/app/src/main/res/xml/file_paths.xml
@@ -2,4 +2,6 @@
 <paths xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
     <external-path name="my_images" path="." />
     <cache-path name="my_cache_images" path="." />
-</paths>
\ No newline at end of file
+    <!-- The book text for SubRead and the finished .srt for the share sheet. -->
+    <cache-path name="share" path="share/" />
+</paths>
diff --git a/src/clock-source.ts b/src/clock-source.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9e92349
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/clock-source.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+// Where the time of the audio comes from.
+//
+// On Android the player app plays the audio, and SubRead Overlay reports
+// its position (OverlayClock). On the web the page plays the audio itself
+// (LocalAudioClock). Both give the same states to the reader.
+
+import { positionAt, type PlayClock } from './play-clock';
+import { isPlayerError, parseState } from './player-state';
+import type { StateLine } from './subread';
+
+export interface ClockState {
+  /** Position in milliseconds. Null when no player reports one. */
+  positionMs: number | null;
+  playing: boolean;
+  /** True when the audio jumped: a seek, not the normal run forward. */
+  seeked: boolean;
+  /** `no_overlay`, `no_notification_access`, `no_player`, or null. */
+  error: string | null;
+}
+
+export interface ClockSource {
+  start(onState: (state: ClockState) => void): void;
+  stop(): void;
+  play(): Promise<void>;
+  pause(): Promise<void>;
+  seek(ms: number): Promise<void>;
+}
+
+/** The part of the SubRead plugin that the overlay clock uses. */
+export interface PlayerBridge {
+  playerState(): Promise<StateLine>;
+  play(): Promise<StateLine>;
+  pause(): Promise<StateLine>;
+  seek(options: { ms: number }): Promise<StateLine>;
+}
+
+/** Milliseconds between two reads of the player. */
+export const POLL_MS = 2000;
+/** Milliseconds between two reads while the last answer was an error. */
+export const POLL_ERROR_MS = 5000;
+/** Milliseconds between two computed positions between the reads. */
+export const TICK_MS = 250;
+/** A reported position this far from the expected one is a seek. */
+export const JUMP_MS = 3000;
+
+/**
+ * The audio player, read through SubRead Overlay. The player reports its
+ * position and speed, so the clock is exact between two reads. A read
+ * only has to notice a pause, a seek or a new speed. After play, pause or
+ * seek sent from here, one read is skipped: the player takes a moment,
+ * and the read that comes at once after would bring the old state back.
+ */
+export class OverlayClock implements ClockSource {
+  private clock: PlayClock | null = null;
+  private error: string | null = null;
+  private onState: ((state: ClockState) => void) | null = null;
+  private pollTimer: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null;
+  private tickTimer: ReturnType<typeof setInterval> | null = null;
+  private skipPoll = false;
+
+  constructor(
+    private readonly bridge: PlayerBridge,
+    private readonly now: () => number = () => performance.now(),
+  ) {}
+
+  start(onState: (state: ClockState) => void): void {
+    this.stop();
+    this.onState = onState;
+    void this.poll();
+    this.tickTimer = setInterval(() => this.tick(), TICK_MS);
+  }
+
+  stop(): void {
+    if (this.pollTimer) clearTimeout(this.pollTimer);
+    if (this.tickTimer) clearInterval(this.tickTimer);
+    this.pollTimer = null;
+    this.tickTimer = null;
+    this.onState = null;
+  }
+
+  private schedulePoll(): void {
+    if (this.pollTimer) clearTimeout(this.pollTimer);
+    this.pollTimer = setTimeout(() => void this.poll(), this.error ? POLL_ERROR_MS : POLL_MS);
+  }
+
+  private async poll(): Promise<void> {
+    if (!this.onState) return;
+    if (this.skipPoll) {
+      this.skipPoll = false;
+      this.schedulePoll();
+      return;
+    }
+    let line: string;
+    try {
+      ({ line } = await this.bridge.playerState());
+    } catch {
+      line = 'error=no_overlay';
+    }
+    if (!this.onState) return;
+    this.apply(line, this.now());
+    this.schedulePoll();
+  }
+
+  /** Takes a state line of the player and reports the state it gives. */
+  private apply(line: string, at: number): void {
+    const parsed = parseState(line);
+    if (isPlayerError(parsed)) {
+      // The player is gone, or cannot be read. Keep the place, stop the clock.
+      this.error = parsed.error;
+      if (this.clock)
+        this.clock = {
+          ...this.clock,
+          positionMs: positionAt(this.clock, at),
+          reportedAtMs: at,
+          playing: false,
+        };
+      this.emit(false);
+      return;
+    }
+    this.error = null;
+    if (parsed.positionMs === null) {
+      this.clock = null;
+      this.emit(false);
+      return;
+    }
+    const expected = this.clock ? positionAt(this.clock, at) : null;
+    const seeked = expected !== null && Math.abs(parsed.positionMs - expected) > JUMP_MS;
+    this.clock = {
+      positionMs: parsed.positionMs,
+      reportedAtMs: at,
+      speed: parsed.speed,
+      playing: parsed.playing,
+    };
+    this.emit(seeked);
+  }
+
+  /** Between two reads: the computed position, while the player plays. */
+  private tick(): void {
+    if (this.clock?.playing) this.emit(false);
+  }
+
+  private emit(seeked: boolean): void {
+    if (!this.onState) return;
+    const clock = this.clock;
+    this.onState({
+      positionMs: clock ? positionAt(clock, this.now()) : null,
+      playing: clock?.playing ?? false,
+      seeked,
+      error: this.error,
+    });
+  }
+
+  /** Sets the local clock as the command will leave the player, and skips one read. */
+  private local(playing: boolean, positionMs?: number): void {
+    const at = this.now();
+    const clock = this.clock;
+    const position = positionMs ?? (clock ? positionAt(clock, at) : null);
+    if (position === null) return;
+    this.clock = { positionMs: position, reportedAtMs: at, speed: clock?.speed ?? 1, playing };
+    this.skipPoll = true;
+    this.emit(positionMs !== undefined);
+  }
+
+  private async send(command: Promise<StateLine>): Promise<string> {
+    try {
+      return (await command).line;
+    } catch {
+      return 'error=no_overlay';
+    }
+  }
+
+  async play(): Promise<void> {
+    const line = await this.send(this.bridge.play());
+    if (isPlayerError(parseState(line))) this.apply(line, this.now());
+    else this.local(true);
+  }
+
+  async pause(): Promise<void> {
+    const line = await this.send(this.bridge.pause());
+    if (isPlayerError(parseState(line))) this.apply(line, this.now());
+    else this.local(false);
+  }
+
+  async seek(ms: number): Promise<void> {
+    const line = await this.send(this.bridge.seek({ ms: Math.max(0, Math.round(ms)) }));
+    if (isPlayerError(parseState(line))) this.apply(line, this.now());
+    else this.local(this.clock?.playing ?? false, ms);
+  }
+}
+
+/** The audio element of the page, for the web. */
+export class LocalAudioClock implements ClockSource {
+  /** The events that give a new state. `loadedmetadata`: a file was chosen. */
+  private static readonly EVENTS = ['timeupdate', 'play', 'pause', 'loadedmetadata'];
+  private onState: ((state: ClockState) => void) | null = null;
+  private readonly onTime = (): void => this.emit(false);
+  private readonly onSeeked = (): void => this.emit(true);
+
+  constructor(private readonly audio: HTMLAudioElement) {}
+
+  start(onState: (state: ClockState) => void): void {
+    this.stop();
+    this.onState = onState;
+    for (const ev of LocalAudioClock.EVENTS) this.audio.addEventListener(ev, this.onTime);
+    this.audio.addEventListener('seeked', this.onSeeked);
+    this.emit(false);
+  }
+
+  stop(): void {
+    for (const ev of LocalAudioClock.EVENTS) this.audio.removeEventListener(ev, this.onTime);
+    this.audio.removeEventListener('seeked', this.onSeeked);
+    this.onState = null;
+  }
+
+  private emit(seeked: boolean): void {
+    this.onState?.({
+      positionMs: this.audio.src ? this.audio.currentTime * 1000 : null,
+      playing: !this.audio.paused,
+      seeked,
+      error: this.audio.src ? null : 'no_player',
+    });
+  }
+
+  async play(): Promise<void> {
+    await this.audio.play();
+  }
+
+  pause(): Promise<void> {
+    this.audio.pause();
+    return Promise.resolve();
+  }
+
+  seek(ms: number): Promise<void> {
+    this.audio.currentTime = Math.max(0, ms) / 1000;
+    return Promise.resolve();
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/hit-test.ts b/src/hit-test.ts
index 0c516b2..deeb7a6 100644
--- a/src/hit-test.ts
+++ b/src/hit-test.ts
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 // 3. `lookupText` is the text that goes to the dictionary app.
 
 import type { OcrToken } from './align';
+import { joinWords } from './book-text';
 
 /** Longest scan string, in characters. */
 export const SCAN_LENGTH = 16;
@@ -57,16 +58,31 @@ export function tokenAt(
   return best;
 }
 
-/** Text of token `start` and the following tokens on its line, up to `max` characters. */
+/**
+ * Text of token `start` and the following tokens on its line, up to `max`
+ * characters. Spaces are not tokens: a space goes between two words,
+ * except between two CJK words, and does not count toward `max`.
+ */
 export function scanText(tokens: readonly OcrToken[], start: number, max = SCAN_LENGTH): string {
   const first = tokens[start];
   if (!first) return '';
-  let text = '';
+  const words: string[] = [];
+  let word = '';
+  let wordId = first.word;
+  let length = 0;
   for (let i = start; i < tokens.length && tokens[i]!.line === first.line; i++) {
-    if (text.length + tokens[i]!.text.length > max) break;
-    text += tokens[i]!.text;
+    const t = tokens[i]!;
+    if (length + t.text.length > max) break;
+    if (t.word !== wordId) {
+      words.push(word);
+      word = '';
+      wordId = t.word;
+    }
+    word += t.text;
+    length += t.text.length;
   }
-  return text;
+  words.push(word);
+  return joinWords(words);
 }
 
 /** Index of the first token after the line of token `start`, or -1 at the end. */
@@ -85,10 +101,10 @@ function nextLine(tokens: readonly OcrToken[], start: number): number {
 export function lookupText(tokens: readonly OcrToken[], start: number): string {
   const first = tokens[start];
   if (!first) return '';
-  let text = scanText(tokens, start, LOOKUP_LENGTH);
-  if (text.length > LOOKUP_SHORT_LINE) return text;
+  const text = scanText(tokens, start, LOOKUP_LENGTH);
+  const length = [...text.replace(/ /g, '')].length;
+  if (length > LOOKUP_SHORT_LINE) return text;
   const next = nextLine(tokens, start);
   if (next < 0 || tokens[next]!.page !== first.page) return text;
-  text += scanText(tokens, next, LOOKUP_LENGTH - text.length);
-  return text;
+  return joinWords([text, scanText(tokens, next, LOOKUP_LENGTH - length)]);
 }
diff --git a/src/subread.ts b/src/subread.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6a104bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/subread.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+// The bridge to the SubRead suite: the typed side of SubReadPlugin.java.
+//
+// On the web there is no suite. The fallback reports no overlay, copies a
+// lookup to the clipboard, and cannot make subtitles.
+
+import { Capacitor, registerPlugin } from '@capacitor/core';
+
+export interface StateLine {
+  /** One state line of SubRead Overlay, or `error=<reason>`. */
+  line: string;
+}
+
+export interface DictionaryApp {
+  label: string;
+  /** A flattened ComponentName. */
+  component: string;
+}
+
+export interface SubtitlesResult {
+  srt?: string;
+  /** The number of cues. */
+  cues?: number;
+  /** 0 to 1: the share of lines whose words were found in the book. */
+  matchRate?: number;
+  language?: string | null;
+  /** `not_installed`, `cancelled`, or the reason SubRead gave. */
+  error?: string;
+}
+
+export interface SubReadPlugin {
+  playerState(): Promise<StateLine>;
+  play(): Promise<StateLine>;
+  pause(): Promise<StateLine>;
+  seek(options: { ms: number }): Promise<StateLine>;
+  /** Opens the dictionary with the text. Resolves when the dictionary closes. */
+  lookup(options: { text: string }): Promise<{ closed: boolean }>;
+  dictionaries(): Promise<{ apps: DictionaryApp[]; chosen: string }>;
+  /** An empty component means: ask each time. */
+  setDictionary(options: { component: string }): Promise<void>;
+  makeSubtitles(options: {
+    audio: string;
+    bookText: string;
+    language: string;
+  }): Promise<SubtitlesResult>;
+  pickAudio(): Promise<{ uri: string; name: string }>;
+  shareText(options: { name: string; text: string }): Promise<void>;
+}
+
+class SubReadWeb implements SubReadPlugin {
+  private noOverlay(): Promise<StateLine> {
+    return Promise.resolve({ line: 'error=no_overlay' });
+  }
+  playerState(): Promise<StateLine> {
+    return this.noOverlay();
+  }
+  play(): Promise<StateLine> {
+    return this.noOverlay();
+  }
+  pause(): Promise<StateLine> {
+    return this.noOverlay();
+  }
+  seek(): Promise<StateLine> {
+    return this.noOverlay();
+  }
+  async lookup({ text }: { text: string }): Promise<{ closed: boolean }> {
+    try {
+      await navigator.clipboard.writeText(text);
+    } catch {
+      // No clipboard in this context. The status line still shows the text.
+    }
+    return { closed: true };
+  }
+  dictionaries(): Promise<{ apps: DictionaryApp[]; chosen: string }> {
+    return Promise.resolve({ apps: [], chosen: '' });
+  }
+  setDictionary(): Promise<void> {
+    return Promise.resolve();
+  }
+  makeSubtitles(): Promise<SubtitlesResult> {
+    return Promise.resolve({ error: 'not_installed' });
+  }
+  pickAudio(): Promise<{ uri: string; name: string }> {
+    return Promise.reject(new Error('Android only.'));
+  }
+  shareText(): Promise<void> {
+    return Promise.reject(new Error('Android only.'));
+  }
+}
+
+export const isAndroid = Capacitor.getPlatform() === 'android';
+
+export const SubRead = registerPlugin<SubReadPlugin>('SubRead', {
+  web: () => new SubReadWeb(),
+});
diff --git a/src/token-cache.ts b/src/token-cache.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..73a6d58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/token-cache.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+// The tokens of each page, and the subtitles of each book, in IndexedDB.
+// Thin browser layer.
+//
+// OCR is slow, so a page is read once. The key names the file, the page,
+// the OCR language and the source (text layer or OCR). The subtitles that
+// SubRead made are kept under the key of the PDF.
+
+import { openDB, type DBSchema, type IDBPDatabase } from 'idb';
+import type { OcrToken } from './align';
+
+export type TextSource = 'text' | 'ocr';
+
+export interface PageEntry {
+  tokens: OcrToken[];
+  /** Size of the page in pixels, the space of the boxes. */
+  width: number;
+  height: number;
+  source: TextSource;
+}
+
+interface Schema extends DBSchema {
+  pages: { key: string; value: PageEntry };
+  srt: { key: string; value: string };
+}
+
+let dbPromise: Promise<IDBPDatabase<Schema>> | undefined;
+
+function db(): Promise<IDBPDatabase<Schema>> {
+  dbPromise ??= openDB<Schema>('scan-subread', 1, {
+    upgrade(d) {
+      d.createObjectStore('pages');
+      d.createObjectStore('srt');
+    },
+  });
+  return dbPromise;
+}
+
+type FileId = Pick<File, 'name' | 'size'>;
+
+/** The key of a book: the file name and size. */
+export function bookKey(file: FileId): string {
+  return `${file.name}|${file.size}`;
+}
+
+export function pageKey(file: FileId, page: number, lang: string, source: TextSource): string {
+  return `${bookKey(file)}|${page}|${lang}|${source}`;
+}
+
+export async function getPage(key: string): Promise<PageEntry | undefined> {
+  return (await db()).get('pages', key);
+}
+
+export async function putPage(key: string, entry: PageEntry): Promise<void> {
+  await (await db()).put('pages', entry, key);
+}
+
+export async function clearPages(): Promise<void> {
+  await (await db()).clear('pages');
+}
+
+export async function getSrt(key: string): Promise<string | undefined> {
+  return (await db()).get('srt', key);
+}
+
+export async function putSrt(key: string, srt: string): Promise<void> {
+  await (await db()).put('srt', srt, key);
+}
diff --git a/test/clock-source.test.ts b/test/clock-source.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bdf54ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/clock-source.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from 'vitest';
+import {
+  JUMP_MS,
+  OverlayClock,
+  POLL_ERROR_MS,
+  POLL_MS,
+  TICK_MS,
+  type ClockState,
+  type PlayerBridge,
+} from '../src/clock-source';
+
+/** A fake SubRead Overlay: answers the line set in `line`, counts the calls. */
+function fakeBridge(line: string) {
+  const calls: string[] = [];
+  const bridge: PlayerBridge & { line: string; calls: string[] } = {
+    line,
+    calls,
+    playerState: () => {
+      calls.push('state');
+      return Promise.resolve({ line: bridge.line });
+    },
+    play: () => {
+      calls.push('play');
+      return Promise.resolve({ line: bridge.line });
+    },
+    pause: () => {
+      calls.push('pause');
+      return Promise.resolve({ line: bridge.line });
+    },
+    seek: ({ ms }) => {
+      calls.push(`seek ${ms}`);
+      return Promise.resolve({ line: bridge.line });
+    },
+  };
+  return bridge;
+}
+
+describe('OverlayClock', () => {
+  beforeEach(() => vi.useFakeTimers());
+  afterEach(() => vi.useRealTimers());
+
+  const now = () => Date.now();
+
+  it('reads the player and computes the position between two reads', async () => {
+    const bridge = fakeBridge('playing=1;position=1000;speed=2;package=p');
+    const states: ClockState[] = [];
+    const clock = new OverlayClock(bridge, now);
+    clock.start((s) => states.push(s));
+    await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(0);
+    expect(bridge.calls).toEqual(['state']);
+    expect(states.at(-1)).toEqual({ positionMs: 1000, playing: true, seeked: false, error: null });
+    await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(TICK_MS);
+    expect(states.at(-1)!.positionMs).toBe(1000 + 2 * TICK_MS);
+    await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(POLL_MS - TICK_MS);
+    expect(bridge.calls).toEqual(['state', 'state']);
+    clock.stop();
+  });
+
+  it('marks a jump of the player as a seek', async () => {
+    const bridge = fakeBridge('playing=1;position=1000;speed=1;package=p');
+    const states: ClockState[] = [];
+    const clock = new OverlayClock(bridge, now);
+    clock.start((s) => states.push(s));
+    await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(0);
+    bridge.line = `playing=1;position=${1000 + POLL_MS + JUMP_MS + 1};speed=1;package=p`;
+    await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(POLL_MS);
+    expect(states.at(-1)!.seeked).toBe(true);
+    bridge.line = `playing=1;position=${1000 + 2 * POLL_MS + JUMP_MS + 1};speed=1;package=p`;
+    await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(POLL_MS);
+    expect(states.at(-1)!.seeked).toBe(false);
+    clock.stop();
+  });
+
+  it('reports an error, keeps the place, and reads less often', async () => {
+    const bridge = fakeBridge('playing=1;position=5000;speed=1;package=p');
+    const states: ClockState[] = [];
+    const clock = new OverlayClock(bridge, now);
+    clock.start((s) => states.push(s));
+    await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(0);
+    bridge.line = 'error=no_player';
+    await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(POLL_MS);
+    expect(states.at(-1)).toEqual({
+      positionMs: 5000 + POLL_MS,
+      playing: false,
+      seeked: false,
+      error: 'no_player',
+    });
+    const reads = bridge.calls.length;
+    await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(POLL_MS);
+    expect(bridge.calls.length).toBe(reads);
+    await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(POLL_ERROR_MS - POLL_MS);
+    expect(bridge.calls.length).toBe(reads + 1);
+    clock.stop();
+  });
+
+  it('reports no overlay when the bridge fails', async () => {
+    const bridge = fakeBridge('');
+    bridge.playerState = () => Promise.reject(new Error('no plugin'));
+    const states: ClockState[] = [];
+    const clock = new OverlayClock(bridge, now);
+    clock.start((s) => states.push(s));
+    await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(0);
+    expect(states.at(-1)).toEqual({
+      positionMs: null,
+      playing: false,
+      seeked: false,
+      error: 'no_overlay',
+    });
+    clock.stop();
+  });
+
+  it('sets the clock at once on play, pause and seek, and skips one read', async () => {
+    const bridge = fakeBridge('playing=0;position=1000;speed=1;package=p');
+    const states: ClockState[] = [];
+    const clock = new OverlayClock(bridge, now);
+    clock.start((s) => states.push(s));
+    await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(0);
+    await clock.play();
+    expect(bridge.calls).toEqual(['state', 'play']);
+    expect(states.at(-1)!.playing).toBe(true);
+    // The next read is skipped: the player takes a moment to start.
+    await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(POLL_MS);
+    expect(bridge.calls).toEqual(['state', 'play']);
+    await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(POLL_MS);
+    expect(bridge.calls).toEqual(['state', 'play', 'state']);
+
+    await clock.seek(30000);
+    expect(bridge.calls.at(-1)).toBe('seek 30000');
+    expect(states.at(-1)).toMatchObject({ positionMs: 30000, seeked: true });
+
+    await clock.pause();
+    expect(states.at(-1)!.playing).toBe(false);
+    clock.stop();
+  });
+});
diff --git a/test/hit-test.test.ts b/test/hit-test.test.ts
index 8f94808..222af98 100644
--- a/test/hit-test.test.ts
+++ b/test/hit-test.test.ts
@@ -50,6 +50,26 @@ describe('tokenAt', () => {
   });
 });
 
+/** Tokens of one line of words, with a word id per word. Spaces are not tokens. */
+function wordTokens(words: string[], page = 0, line = 0): OcrToken[] {
+  const tokens: OcrToken[] = [];
+  let col = 0;
+  words.forEach((w, wi) => {
+    for (const ch of w) {
+      tokens.push({
+        text: ch,
+        page,
+        line,
+        word: wi,
+        bbox: { x0: col * 10, y0: 0, x1: col * 10 + 10, y1: 20 },
+      });
+      col++;
+    }
+    col++;
+  });
+  return tokens;
+}
+
 describe('scanText', () => {
   it('reads to the end of the line, up to the limit', () => {
     const tokens = tokensOf(['吾輩は猫である', '名前はまだ無い']);
@@ -57,6 +77,14 @@ describe('scanText', () => {
     expect(scanText(tokens, 0, 3)).toBe('吾輩は');
     expect(scanText(tokens, 99)).toBe('');
   });
+
+  it('puts a space between words, and the spaces do not count', () => {
+    const tokens = wordTokens(['who', 'answered', 'with']);
+    expect(scanText(tokens, 0)).toBe('who answered with');
+    expect(scanText(tokens, 1)).toBe('ho answered with');
+    expect(scanText(tokens, 0, 10)).toBe('who answere');
+    expect(scanText(wordTokens(['吾輩', 'は', 'cat']), 0)).toBe('吾輩は cat');
+  });
 });
 
 describe('lookupText', () => {
@@ -71,6 +99,11 @@ describe('lookupText', () => {
     expect(lookupText(tokens, 3)).toBe('猫である名前はまだ無い');
   });
 
+  it('joins a short line and the next line with a space', () => {
+    const tokens = [...wordTokens(['the', 'end'], 0, 0), ...wordTokens(['of', 'it'], 0, 1)];
+    expect(lookupText(tokens, 3)).toBe('end of it');
+  });
+
   it('does not cross to the next page', () => {
     const tokens = [...tokensOf(['abcdef'], 0), ...tokensOf(['ghijkl'], 1)];
     expect(lookupText(tokens, 4)).toBe('ef');
@@ -80,7 +113,8 @@ describe('lookupText', () => {
   it('stops at the lookup length', () => {
     const tokens = tokensOf(['a'.repeat(60), 'b'.repeat(60)]);
     expect(lookupText(tokens, 0)).toBe('a'.repeat(LOOKUP_LENGTH));
-    expect(lookupText(tokens, 58)).toBe('aa' + 'b'.repeat(LOOKUP_LENGTH - 2));
+    // A line break is a word break: a space goes between the two lines.
+    expect(lookupText(tokens, 58)).toBe('aa ' + 'b'.repeat(LOOKUP_LENGTH - 2));
   });
 
   it('never returns more than the lookup length, and always starts with the tapped character', () => {
@@ -90,7 +124,7 @@ describe('lookupText', () => {
         const tokens = tokensOf(lines);
         const start = pick % tokens.length;
         const text = lookupText(tokens, start);
-        expect([...text].length).toBeLessThanOrEqual(LOOKUP_LENGTH);
+        expect([...text.replace(/ /g, '')].length).toBeLessThanOrEqual(LOOKUP_LENGTH);
         expect(text.startsWith(tokens[start]!.text)).toBe(true);
       }),
     );